History 101 & 102 / American History Web Course WEB MODULE: Information Literacy / Library Skills
Developed by the Chesapeake College Library in conjunction with the History Department / © 2007 Last updated 5/17/07

  Introduction Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 Part 4 Part 5 Part 6
           

Contents

Biography Resources

Electronic Databases

Other Resources

 

Part 1 -- Three Types of Sources in Historical Research


Here, in Part 1, you learn the differences between primary, secondary and tertiary research source


Types of Sources: There are three types of sources that you might use in your paper:

  1. Primary sources
  2. Secondary sources
  3. Tertiary sources
  • Primary sources are original material, and they can be quite old. For example: diaries, letters, photographs, trial transcripts, works of literature, newspaper articles dating back in history (the Library makes available New York Times Historical Newspapers digitized back to 1851).
    • Example: The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin, written by Benjamin Franklin, himself.
  • Secondary sources are written about or contain information from primary sources. For example: biographies, journal articles, dissertations, monographs.
    • Example: The Americanization of Benjamin Franklin, a biography about Benjamin Franklin, written by Gordon S. Wood.
  • Tertiary sources are compilations or collections of information from primary and secondary sources. For example: almanacs, encyclopedias, fact books.
    • Example: An article in Encyclopedia Britannica written about Benjamin Franklin.

End of Part 1. Continue to Part 2: Finding Source Material >

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